Explain why electric bulb glows on passing current ? (2024)

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When the electric current passes through an electric bulb, the filament of the bulb gets heated to a high temperature due to the heating effect of current. So, the bulbs starts to glow. Sometimes the current is too weak and filament of bulb does not get heat sufficiently and bulb does not glow.

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Explain why a bulb glows on passing electric current through it??

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Explain why electric bulb glows on passing current ? (2024)

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Explain why electric bulb glows on passing current ? ›

There is a filament

filament
small thin wire part of incandescent light bulbs that produces light. An incandescent light bulb has a small, thin wire with two bigger wires holding it up. This wire is called a filament. The filament is the part of the light bulb that produces light.
https://simple.wikipedia.org › wiki › Electrical_filament
in the bulb, which has high resistance for current. Hence, when we pass the current through the filament, the filament blocks the path of the current due to high resistance and due to more and more incoming current and less outgoing current, the filament gets heated up and it starts to glow.

Why does an electric bulb glow when current passes through it? ›

Due to the heating effect of electric current, the bulb glows when the electric current passes through it. The filament of the bulb gets heated to a high temperature and it starts glowing.

Why does the bulb in an electric circuit glow? ›

The filament of an electric bulb glows due to the heating effect of electric current. As the current passes through the bulb it heats the filament following which it begins to glow.

What happens to the electric bulb when current is passed? ›

When electric current passes through the filament of a bulb, it gives off heat and light.

How does current cause a bulb to light up? ›

When a light bulb connects to an electrical power supply, an electrical current flows from one metal contact to the other. As the current travels through the wires and the filament, the filament heats up to the point where it begins to emit photons, which are small packets of visible light.

In which solution the bulb will glow when current is passed? ›

Sodium chloride, vinegar, and lemon juice all will make the bulb glow as they all release ions in the solution which helps in the conduction of electricity.

Why sometimes a bulb does not glow on passing current? ›

The bulb circuit dipped in liquid or solution may not glow when the switch is turned on because: Bulb itself could be fused or damaged. Some connections may be loose or faulty. Electrolyte may not free charges.

Would the bulb glow in the circuit short answer? ›

The bulb will not glow. This is because the two terminals of the cell are connected to the single terminal of the bulb. This is equivalent to the bulb not being connected in the circuit at all. The two terminals of the battery should be connected to the two terminals of the cell.

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